Throughout the Middle Ages, Ciudad Real became a melting pot of Christians, Jews, and Muslims, and flourished as a center of commerce and learning.

Its historical legacy is still visible in landmarks such as:

• The Puerta de Toledo, a majestic 14th-century city gate that was part of the medieval fortifications.
• The Cathedral of Santa María del Prado, a harmonious mix of Gothic and Baroque architecture.
• Sections of the original city wall, still preserved in the old town.

Beyond its medieval roots, Ciudad Real lies in the land of Don Quixote, the literary hero created by Cervantes.
The surrounding landscapes — with windmills, plains, and historical towns — inspired some of the most famous passages of Don Quixote de la Mancha.

As part of SEST 2026’s social and cultural program, participants will enjoy a visit to the nearby town of Almagro,
home to the Corral de Comedias, the only surviving 17th-century open-air theatre in Europe, and venue of the acclaimed International Classical Theatre Festival.

This blend of scientific innovation, historical depth, and cultural richness makes Ciudad Real a unique and inspiring venue for SEST 2026.